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Loan reduction is smart move

THE three issues that stand out when evaluating Stephen's progress in achieving his long-term financial goals are the tightness of his cashflow, the slow rate at which his regular loan repayments are paying off his home loan and the need to ramp up his superannuation savings.
By · 17 Jul 2011
By ·
17 Jul 2011
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THE three issues that stand out when evaluating Stephen's progress in achieving his long-term financial goals are the tightness of his cashflow, the slow rate at which his regular loan repayments are paying off his home loan and the need to ramp up his superannuation savings.

About $40,000 a year or nearly 55 per cent of his annual income is being consumed by his loan repayments. That leaves him with only a small surplus cashflow of about $4000 a year, or even less if he lives on more than his estimated $15,600 a year.

He is right to focus in the short term on reducing his home loan. His regular loan repayment of $277 a week is barely covering the interest. Apart from reducing the amount he will ultimately pay to the bank, accelerating the repayment of his home loan is tax effective because, unlike his investment loan, interest payments are not tax deductible.

He is currently on track to retire with about $275,000 in super (in today's dollars). This should provide him with a pension of $60,000 (in today's dollars) for a little under five years or $30,000 for about nine years hardly a great outcome! If he cranks up the super savings by salary sacrificing $10,000 each year into super he could have about $550,000 by the time he retires. Salary sacrificing would save him tax and also enable him to draw a pension income of $30,000 for about 24 years. All additional commission income and surplus cashflow should be directed towards reducing his home loan.

Mike Ingham Godfrey Pembroke

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Frequently Asked Questions about this Article…

The article recommends focusing short-term on reducing the home loan. Stephen’s regular repayment of about $277 a week is barely covering interest, so accelerating mortgage repayment reduces the total interest paid to the bank and is tax‑effective because owner‑occupied home loan interest is not tax deductible.

About $40,000 a year — nearly 55% of his annual income — is being consumed by loan repayments. That leaves only a small surplus cashflow of about $4,000 a year, or even less if he spends more than his estimated $15,600 a year, creating tight short‑term cashflow.

Yes. The article notes paying down the home loan is tax‑effective because interest on an owner‑occupied home loan is not tax deductible, whereas interest on an investment loan typically is deductible. Reducing non‑deductible interest payments lowers overall after‑tax costs.

A $277 weekly repayment is described as barely covering the interest, which means principal is being paid down very slowly. The article advises accelerating repayments so Stephen reduces the amount he ultimately pays to the bank.

At the current trajectory he is on track to retire with about $275,000 in super (in today’s dollars). That could provide a pension of about $60,000 a year for a little under five years, or about $30,000 a year for roughly nine years — outcomes described as modest.

Salary sacrificing $10,000 each year into super could grow his balance to around $550,000 by retirement (in today’s dollars). That increase would save tax and could allow a pension of about $30,000 a year for approximately 24 years, substantially improving long‑term retirement income.

The advice in the article is to direct all additional commission income and any surplus cashflow towards reducing the home loan. Prioritising mortgage reduction reduces non‑deductible interest and improves cashflow flexibility over time.

The article suggests a two‑stage approach: first, focus on accelerating home loan repayment to ease high interest costs and tight cashflow; second, once the mortgage pressure eases, ramp up superannuation savings — for example by salary sacrificing additional amounts (the article models $10,000 a year) to materially improve retirement outcomes.