RETIREMENT LOOKS ROSY
I am 51, earning $145,000 and complete work with a government agency in 2017. I have $190,000 in shares, and investment properties in Sydney and Coffs Harbour currently valued at $700,000 and $340,000, generating gross income of $30,000 and $10,000 a year, respectively. Current mortgages are $270,000 and I pay $54,000 a year into them. I salary sacrifice $25,000 a year into super. Based on conservative returns, the share portfolio should pay off the remaining mortgage on retirement and leave at least $100,000. My annual pension is estimated to be $70,000 a year, with a lump sum of $200,000. I intend to relocate to my Coffs Harbour property and hold the Sydney property for additional income. As my lifestyle is quite simple, I believe the pension, property income and lack of debt should enable me to maintain a reasonable lifestyle. Am I being realistic? M.L.
It would have to be said that a government-guaranteed, CPI-linked lifetime super pension at roughly 130 per cent of the average wage is one of God's gifts to mankind. You are obviously planning to retire when you reach your preservation age of 56 or 57, depending on your birthday.
At that age, you are likely to have a long average life expectancy, about 26 years for a man, 29 to 30 for a woman. Luckily, the lifetime pension means you don't have to worry about having enough assets at retirement to finance all of your retirement. You should also have $45,000 to $50,000 in rent and dividends, assuming all loans are paid off. You don't mention where you are living now. I assume that is a paid-off property that can also be rented when you move north.
The 2.9 per cent gross rent currently being received on your Coffs Harbour property appears below market, unless you are using this as a part-time holiday rental. If not, you might want to compare this with the rents being received by similar properties in the area.
Keep making the maximum concessional contributions, but your super pension is almost certainly a "defined benefit" structure and the employer's "notional taxed contribution", or NTC, needs to be considered. (Employers' contributions to defined benefit schemes can vary from year to year and hence an NTC is calculated and measured against the concessional cap of $25,000 a year.) If greater than this cap then, as you would have been in the fund as of September 5, 2006, or May 12, 2009, your NTC will be your concessional cap and you will need to be wary of salary-sacrificed contributions. If you have any doubts, talk to your super fund.
Have your salary paid into a mortgage offset account and, given the drop in concessional caps this year, you should find spare after-tax money building up to save you even more interest.
If you have a question for George Cochrane, send it to Personal Investment, PO Box 3001, Tamarama, NSW 2026. Help lines: Financial Ombudsman, 1300 780 808 pensions, 13 23 00.
Frequently Asked Questions about this Article…
Is it realistic to retire at my preservation age with a government lifetime super pension plus investment properties and shares?
Yes — a government-guaranteed, CPI-linked lifetime super pension (around 130% of the average wage in the article) makes a big difference. With the estimated annual pension (~$70,000) and lump sum (~$200,000), plus your shares and rental income, you’re likely to have enough to maintain a simple lifestyle. The article estimates about $45,000–$50,000 a year from rent and dividends if mortgages are paid off. Still confirm your assumptions about mortgage payoff, rental levels and timing before finalising plans.
How do I know if my investment property rent is too low compared with the market?
Compare your gross rental yield to similar properties in the area. The article notes the Coffs Harbour property is returning about a 2.9% gross rent, which appears below market unless it’s being used as a part‑time holiday rental. If it’s a normal investment let, check neighbouring listings and local agents to see whether you can increase rent or whether the low yield is explainable.
Should I keep salary sacrificing into super if I have a defined benefit pension?
Keep making maximum concessional contributions where appropriate, but be cautious: defined benefit pensions often involve an employer notional taxed contribution (NTC) that is measured against the concessional cap ($25,000 a year in the article). If your NTC exceeds the cap (and you were in the fund on certain historical dates), the NTC may be treated as your concessional cap, which can affect additional salary‑sacrificed contributions. Talk to your super fund to check your specific position.
What is a notional taxed contribution (NTC) and why does it matter for my super?
An NTC is the employer’s calculated contribution for members of defined benefit schemes where employer contributions vary year to year. The NTC is measured against the concessional contributions cap (quoted as $25,000 in the article). If your NTC is greater than the cap — and you were a member at certain dates — it can limit how much extra you can salary sacrifice without breaching caps. Ask your super fund to clarify your NTC and any limits.
Would sending my salary into a mortgage offset account help my retirement plan?
Yes. The article recommends having salary paid into a mortgage offset account so spare after‑tax money builds up and reduces mortgage interest paid. This can be particularly useful when concessional super caps have dropped, leaving more after‑tax cash to use for offset savings and faster mortgage reduction.
How much total income might I expect in retirement from pension, property and shares according to this plan?
Based on the article’s figures, you could expect an annual government lifetime pension of about $70,000 plus roughly $45,000–$50,000 from rent and dividends once loans are paid off. You’re also estimated to have a lump sum of about $200,000 and at least $100,000 remaining in shares after paying mortgages (given conservative returns). Use these estimates as a starting point and stress‑test them for different market and interest rate scenarios.
If I move to my Coffs Harbour property, should I keep the Sydney property for income or sell it?
Holding the Sydney property for additional income is a reasonable option and is the plan outlined in the article. Whether to keep or sell depends on the rental market, tax implications, mortgage position and your income needs. Compare expected rental income (and yields) with the costs of holding the property and consider consulting your accountant or financial adviser before deciding.
Who can I contact for questions about my super, pension or disputes?
Talk to your super fund if you have doubts about defined benefits or NTC calculations. The article also lists helplines: Financial Ombudsman on 1300 780 808 and pensions enquiries on 13 23 00. You can also send questions to the article’s adviser (George Cochrane) via the Personal Investment PO Box address if you want a published reply.