Xstrata, Rio shed jobs in coal divisions
Xstrata announced on Tuesday it would consolidate its NSW and Queensland divisions and close its Brisbane office, where most job losses would be felt.
A spokesman said coal production would be unaffected. Xstrata is the latest coalminer to announce cost cuts with Rio Tinto confirming reports it was looking to shed up to 100 jobs from its coal business.
A Rio spokesman said the company was taking steps to improve the long-term resilience of its Australian coal operations as the industry faced a "significant challenge to remain globally competitive".
Last week reports emerged that Brazilian giant Vale had appointed Bank of America Merrill Lynch to sell minority stakes in two Australian coal projects, the Belvedere and Eagle Downs deposits.
In last month's 2012 results presentation Vale took a $1 billion impairment of its Australian coal business and last week coal baron Nathan Tinkler - in a public examination over the wind-up of a private company, Mulsanne Resources - revealed he was in talks last year to buy Vale's coal assets for $400 million and roll them into listed junior Blackwood Corporation.
On Tuesday listed coalminer New Hope Corporation reported a 32 per cent drop in its first-half net profit to $69 million and said it was targeting $45 million in annualised cost savings without shedding jobs.
"We're well on the way," managing director Robert Neale told BusinessDay, citing productivity improvements, including running its wash plants for more than 8000 hours a year, diggers working at world's best practice rates with reconfigured buckets, mine trucks at 90 per cent availability and extending tyre life from 4000 to 5000 hours up to 13,000 hours.
New Hope said cuts to date amounted to a 12 per cent reduction in production costs per tonne , although Mr Neale would not reveal a figure. "I don't want to give that away or our prices will go down further," he said.
Mr Neale said the outlook for coal prices remained "challenging" and he did not expect there would be a return to the high prices of recent years.
"We had a massive boom over the last three to five years," he said. "We all enjoyed it. We're on the downside of that now."
Mr Neale said that as Asia continued to grow coal demand would return.
Coal production was reduced by wet weather in the six months to January 31, falling 5 per cent to 3 million tonnes compared with a year ago. New Hope expects to produce 5.8 million to 6 million tonnes in the 2012-13 financial year.
During the half, New Hope revenue fell 17 per cent to $323 million. The dividend was unchanged at 6¢ a share. New Hope shares rose 16¢ to $3.98.
Wilson HTM analyst Andrew Pedler said the result was in line with expectations and New Hope was making "steady going through fairly heavy weather".
Frequently Asked Questions about this Article…
Xstrata said it will cut about 100 head office jobs in its coal division as it consolidates its NSW and Queensland operations and closes its Brisbane office. The company cited challenging industry conditions — weak coal prices, rising costs and a high Australian dollar — as the reasons for the move.
No. A company spokesman told the media that the planned head office job cuts and office consolidation will not affect Xstrata’s coal production.
Yes. The article notes Rio Tinto was reported to be looking to shed up to 100 jobs from its coal business, and other industry players like Vale have taken large write-downs and are exploring asset sales. Several miners are implementing cost cuts to deal with weak prices and higher costs.
A Rio spokesman said the company is taking steps to improve the long-term resilience of its Australian coal operations, noting the industry faces a significant challenge to remain globally competitive.
Vale reportedly appointed Bank of America Merrill Lynch to sell minority stakes in two Australian coal projects, the Belvedere and Eagle Downs deposits. Vale also took a US$1 billion impairment on its Australian coal business, and there were reports of interested parties exploring purchases of Vale’s coal assets.
New Hope reported a 32% drop in first-half net profit to $69 million and revenue fell 17% to $323 million. The company is targeting $45 million in annualised cost savings without cutting jobs. It kept its dividend unchanged at 6 cents a share, and its shares rose 16 cents to $3.98 after the results.
Miners such as New Hope are focusing on productivity improvements: running wash plants for more hours (over 8,000 hours a year), improving digger and bucket efficiency, keeping mine trucks at high availability (around 90%), and extending tyre life (from about 4,000–5,000 hours up to as much as 13,000 hours). These measures aim to lower production costs per tonne without shedding staff.
The outlook for coal prices was described as 'challenging' with little expectation of a return to the highs of recent years. However, New Hope’s managing director said demand could return as Asia continues to grow, implying potential longer-term improvement in coal demand.

