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No love for Fletcher after profit warning

Fletcher Building's $515 million share wipeout yesterday shows the difference between warning that
By · 13 Oct 2011
By ·
13 Oct 2011
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Fletcher Building's $515 million share wipeout yesterday shows the difference between warning that conditions are tough - and then translating that effect into

profit forecasts.

Fletcher, which lost its position as New Zealand's second-largest listed company to Contact Energy as a result of the 12 per cent fall in its stock to $5.43 , did not really shift its position a long way from the outlook statements that it has been giving in the past two months.

It has been saying for some time that it expected at best modest improvements in Australia and New Zealand, that Europe and North America were likely to be flat, and that Asia was the only growth market.

Yesterday's statement to the market that sparked the sell-off, reportedly its worst one-day dip in a decade and a half, said that even those modest expectations for NZ and Australia were now off the table for this financial year.

The group said that it expects earnings to be 10 per cent lower than last year's $NZ166 million for the December half-year and is hopeful that the full-year net profit will be "similar" to the $NZ359 million unveiled two months ago.

Unfortunately for Fletcher, a "no growth" earnings outcome this financial year is not the same as a "flat" result because it spent $800 million in January buying out the complementary building products company Crane Group.

In a normal year, Crane was producing about $40 million of profit, so even if Fletcher did nothing to lower costs after its acquisition, and plunder the benefits of blending the businesses, investors could reasonably have expected a result closer to $NZ400 million this year.

So, Fletcher has effectively spent $800 million to get a smaller profit. Worse still, there is just a chance that the harsh treatment meted out by the market is not only a function of it losing its growth premium.

Barely two weeks ago, Fletcher did a series of presentations to analysts and investors on the state of its businesses but clearly did not raise the red flag at that time.

Insider reckons that Fletcher's share price since then indicates that, while analysts may not have come out of those briefings with a view "buy with your ears pinned back", they certainly did not leave overly negative. Fletcher's stock actually gained from slightly under $6 a share to about $6.20 before yesterday.

In Fletcher's defence, the briefings were on September 28 so it would not have ruled off its books for the first quarter until a few days after that and presumably the profit warning reflects the result of reviewing those numbers and forward orders.

While markets are brutal to stocks like Fletcher that lose their gloss, Insider would not be surprised to see the stock regain some of the lost ground in the absence of any broader market retreat - if for no other reason than that the attention spans of short-sellers and those who exploit the volatility are notoriously short.

PERPETUAL MOTION

Feted, and then ill-fated, funds manager Peter Morgan is still a fan of the brand and investment principles where he made his name, Perpetual. Morgan, who these days invests his own money after an industry sabbatical, spoke at an informal lunch yesterday with a variety of market animals in the offices of ASX-listed and Otto Buttula-chaired

Investorfirst Securities.

He is less enamoured of the board and management at Perpetual these days, thinking it missing opportunities to properly build on its reputation and customer loyalty.

It is a market oddity that none of the big four banks that have been rushing in to building wealth management businesses have touched on Perpetual. The only tentative offer has been from a private equity fund, Kohlberg Kravis Roberts, and that was rebuffed last year.

Since then, and amid its cack-handed handling of the speculation surrounding the future of Morgan's successor, John Sevior, Perpetual has slumped from about $1.7 billion in market value to as low as $900 million two weeks ago. It is only now back to $1.1 billion, which is about where it bottomed in the bad days of early 2009.

Morgan also made a point about the funds management industry - that unlike the public companies institutional investors criticise for their salary excesses, the salaries and bonuses handed out in the industry of managing other people's funds are rarely revealed.

Meanwhile, the value-seeking Morgan reckons that, unlike what many might think, the current sharemarket abounds in value - particularly if you look well outside the over-shopped Top 200 companies.

Insider cannot help but agree that with the majority of funds managers and algorithmic traders spending most of their time trying to at least replicate if not beat the performance of the S&P/ASX 200 index, there are higher-yielding options elsewhere.

ALPHABET SOUP

Austock yesterday announced it had settled out of court with the liquidators of what remains of Eddy Groves's ABC Learning Centres for an amount that Insider suspects was probably less than half the $2.7 million that was being claimed.

The claim against Austock from ABC, or ZYX Learning Centres as it it has been cutely renamed on the way to the knacker's yard, related to so-called preferential payments in the last six months before its collapse.

Clearly both sides thought a commercial deal was better than lots of lawyers' fees. Given that the liquidators do have to file accounts with the corporate watchdog to disclose receipts and expenses, Insider wonders how the confidentiality clause will be applied. And if the amount was not material to Austock, it will barely make a ripple on the sea of red ink left behind by ZYX. The most recent report totted up $2.75 billion in claims from banks, unsecured creditors, once-were-shareholders and employees that are unlikely ever to be fully satisfied.

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Frequently Asked Questions about this Article…

Fletcher Building issued a profit warning saying even modest expectations for New Zealand and Australia were off the table for the financial year. The group now expects earnings for the December half to be about 10% lower than last year’s NZ$166 million, and only hopes the full-year net profit will be "similar" to the NZ$359 million forecast two months earlier. The unexpected downgrade sparked a heavy one-day sell-off that erased roughly $515 million from its market value.

The 12% drop in Fletcher’s stock to about $5.43 caused it to lose its position as New Zealand’s second-largest listed company to Contact Energy. The sell-off reflected the market punishing the company for losing its growth premium after the profit warning.

Fletcher paid $800 million in January to buy Crane Group, which historically produced about $40 million of profit in a normal year. Given the company’s new guidance — effectively a "no growth" earnings outcome — investors expected that the Crane acquisition should have pushed results closer to NZ$400 million, so the acquisition makes the weaker profit outlook more painful for shareholders.

Fletcher held presentations to analysts and investors on September 28, and those briefings did not apparently raise a red flag; the stock actually gained to about $6.20 after those sessions. The profit warning appears to reflect a review of first-quarter numbers and forward orders completed a few days after the briefings.

The article notes markets are often brutal to stocks that lose their gloss, but also suggests the share could regain some lost ground if there isn’t a broader market retreat. One reason is that short-sellers and volatility traders can have short attention spans, so some bounce-back is possible absent further negative news — though that outcome depends on future results and market conditions.

Peter Morgan remains a fan of the Perpetual brand and its investment principles but is critical of the current board and management. Perpetual’s market value slumped from about $1.7 billion to as low as $900 million two weeks ago and has since recovered to roughly $1.1 billion; the company also rebuffed a tentative offer from private equity firm KKR last year. The situation matters because it highlights governance and strategy risks that can affect a funds-management stock’s valuation.

Austock settled out of court with the liquidators of the remnants of ABC Learning Centres (renamed ZYX Learning Centres) over a claim related to so-called preferential payments in the six months before ABC’s collapse. Insider suspects the settlement amount was probably less than half of the $2.7 million claim, and the liquidators must still file accounts with the corporate regulator detailing receipts and expenses.

Yes — the article quotes Peter Morgan and the commentator’s view that the current sharemarket abounds in value, particularly if you look beyond the over-shopped Top 200 companies. With many fund managers and algorithmic traders focused on replicating or beating the S&P/ASX 200, the piece suggests higher-yielding options and value opportunities can be found elsewhere in the market.