They might be still toiling but when they finally pull the plug, this generation will spend up big.
BABY, the boomers are back! After having their retirement plans clobbered by the worst global downturn since the Great Depression, really the Great Recession, they are on the cusp of finally realising the life-after-work dream.
A staggering 46 per cent of boomers who are still toiling are doing so because of the credit crack-up, a study we conducted for the latest issue of our sister publication, Financial Review Smart Investor, has found.
But 31 per cent now expect to retire in the next five years, with almost another third in the five years after that. Their average age will be 64. To get to that point in this investment climate, though, they've had to make sacrifices beyond just delaying retirement. Twenty-eight per cent were forced to sell investments, probably at the worst time, and 18 per cent had to pull back on their lifestyle.
This is the first generation to retire with superannuation, which became compulsory in 1992, but that was too late and, thanks to the financial crisis, now far too little. A massive 78 per cent of boomers make additional contributions to redress their retirement funding shortfalls. So where will their money ultimately come from?
Sixty per cent will be from super the rest will be represented by shares and investments outside super (17 per cent), from investment property or properties (11 per cent), from downsizing their home (4 per cent) or from an inheritance (2 per cent).
The collective amount in super alone will be massive. Towers Watson estimates the average boomer will retire with $100,000 today but by the end of the 20-year generation - generally considered those born from 1946-65 - that will be more like $250,000. That means the 5.5 million boomers will eventually control an almost incomprehensible $1 trillion-plus.
And - here's the big newsflash - they're going to spend it with their ears pinned back.
Fourteen per cent of baby boomers told Smart Investor's survey they intend to blow the lot, leaving nothing to their children or family. They're going SKI-ing - Spending the Kids' Inheritance.
Only 10 per cent said they'd bequeath the most possible, compared with the 20 per cent of the previous pre-boomer generation, who indicated this was their top priority.
In fact, more of Generation X want to leave a big inheritance than do baby boomers. That too-responsible approach to money does we Gen X-ers a disservice again! But I digress.
Family does get a look-in with boomers in terms of where they want to spend their money in retirement, ranking second only behind travel. It seems they want to share their wealth in life rather than death. Third and fourth in their spending priorities are home improvement followed by entertainment and restaurants.
With the first of the powerhouse baby-boomer generation turning 65 this year, they will have a huge impact on both the sharemarket and, as they sell up, property prices.
For example, will boomers abandon growth stocks in favour of more defensive, high-yielding investments as they seek in retirement to preserve their capital and secure an income stream?
And if they all make a sea change, will that rescue the languishing beach-side property market? Similarly, what will it mean for the value of family homes in the outlying suburbs of our cities? Because it doesn't look as if that will be Gen Y's style.
There are even economic considerations. Boomers with insufficient money - or those who run out - will need to be supported by the state. Our ageing population will clearly also put a strain on hospitals and health services. And here's the irony in a nation already facing skills shortages: boomers make up the bulk of our carers, probably because wages aren't high enough to entice subsequent generations, so there'll be fewer as we need more.
Boomer or not, how, when and where they spend their money will have implications for you.
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Frequently Asked Questions about this Article…
How has the financial crisis affected baby boomers' retirement plans and savings?
The article says the global financial crisis hit many boomers hard: 46% who are still working cite the credit crunch as the reason they haven't retired, 28% were forced to sell investments (likely at bad times), and 18% cut back on lifestyle. As a result, 78% of boomers are making extra contributions to try to close retirement funding gaps.
What proportion of baby boomers expect to retire soon and what is their average retirement age?
According to the survey reported, 31% of boomers expect to retire within the next five years and almost another third expect to retire in the following five years. The average retirement age among them is about 64.
Where will most baby boomers' retirement money come from (super, shares, property, inheritance)?
The article reports that about 60% of boomers' retirement money will come from superannuation, 17% from shares and investments outside super, 11% from investment property, 4% from downsizing their home and 2% from inheritance.
How much money will baby boomers control in superannuation and what are Towers Watson's estimates?
Towers Watson estimates the average boomer will retire with roughly $100,000 today but about $250,000 by the end of the generation. With around 5.5 million boomers, the article says they will eventually control an almost incomprehensible $1 trillion-plus in collective savings.
Will baby boomers spend their retirement savings or leave inheritances to their children?
The article finds boomers are more likely to spend in retirement: 14% say they intend to ‘blow the lot’ and leave nothing, while only 10% said they would bequeath the most possible. That contrasts with the pre-boomer generation, where 20% prioritised leaving an inheritance.
What do baby boomers plan to spend their retirement money on (top spending priorities)?
Travel ranks first as a retirement spending priority for boomers, followed by family (they prefer sharing wealth in life), then home improvement, and fourth is entertainment and restaurants.
How might baby boomer retirement affect the sharemarket and property prices?
The article raises several impacts: boomers selling property could influence house prices as they downsize or relocate, and many may shift from growth stocks to more defensive, high-yielding investments to preserve capital and secure income in retirement—both trends that could affect market demand and asset prices.
What are the broader economic and social implications of an ageing baby boomer population?
The article warns that boomers with insufficient funds may need state support, increasing pressure on public finances. An ageing population will also strain hospitals and health services. Ironically, boomers currently make up a large share of carers, so their retirement could worsen existing skills shortages in care services.