His shock resignation leaves him free to marshal the troops against Julia Gillard.
AS THE simple but brilliantly effective television advertisements for industry superannuation say, compare the pair. Victorian Labor backbencher Darren Cheeseman on Saturday called for Julia Gillard to step down as party leader. His comments were published in The Sunday Age. On Monday, Gillard called Cheeseman and voiced her displeasure at his comments.
Regional Affairs Minister Simon Crean set out on Monday to publicly deride his cabinet colleague Kevin Rudd, calling into question Rudd's truthfulness and loyalty. He was not brought into line by the Prime Minister. No uncomfortable prime ministerial phone call for Crean.
Nor has the Prime Minister repudiated any other members of the government over their public criticisms of Rudd. Backbenchers and ministers alike have gone after him, being rolled out into the media one by one. Yesterday, the member for Melbourne Ports, Michael Danby, echoed Human Services Minister Brendan O'Connor's demand that Rudd pledge fealty to Gillard or get out.
Cabinet members have been briefing members of the parliamentary press gallery against Rudd all week. The campaign that began with the exposure last Saturday of privately held and hitherto unseen video out-takes of Rudd swearing in his office in 2009 culminated at lunchtime yesterday with well-sourced reports predicting Rudd's sacking by Gillard upon his return to Australia.
When that news went out yesterday, Gillard's brains trust was feeling very good about the progress of its campaign to trample Rudd and stop the drift of support to him within the caucus. Indeed, her key backers were convinced the drift had been reversed, that in fact MPs who were thought to be Rudd supporters had gone back to Gillard in big numbers.
To their way of thinking, Rudd had nowhere to turn. He was in the process of being embarrassed and he was set to suffer, at Gillard's hands, one final humiliation. He had no tactical ammunition. He was on the other side of the world until Sunday and was, in effect, a stationary target. As a minister, he could not go out and directly court support from his caucus colleagues - especially now that his every move, every overture, every conversation was being monitored.
Meanwhile, every minister in the government was obliged to publicly declare, under media questioning, undying support for the Prime Minister. At the very least, they could not declare for Rudd. To do so would lead to their sacking. The public impression was of Rudd having at best two or three inconsequential supporters in a caucus of 103. Gillard's people, reflecting on an efficient public campaign, concluded that Rudd was fully in retreat.
But late yesterday afternoon, Rudd shocked them all. Rudd's resignation means that he is free to criticise Gillard and her backers. He can offer a full and frank critique of the Prime Minister and of the direction of the government. He can do this publicly and privately. So too can every backbencher who sympathises with him.
Now, the contest between Gillard and Rudd is fully joined. By tomorrow, three days before Parliament resumes in Canberra, Rudd the backbencher will be back in Australia, up and running as an alternative to Gillard.
It is due to fortuity more than anything else, but his decision to step down as foreign minister yesterday means that the opinion polling about to carried out over the next few days, and likely to be published on Monday, will be able to test respective support for Rudd and Gillard cleanly, outside of the phoney war atmosphere of the past two weeks.
It was clear from Rudd's resignation announcement that his message to his colleagues will be built on his desire to wrest control of the government and the Labor Party from what he called "the faceless men" who he argues have controlled the Prime Minister since her elevation to the leadership 20 months ago. He will be portraying himself as being able to draw a line under the period that began in June 2010 and has seen the Labor Party's stocks hit historic lows.
Gillard's supporters have had a consistent, powerful and persuasive message this week, in among their criticisms of Rudd: this must be settled once and for all. They are about to get what they want, but it will not come about in exactly the way that they had been expecting.
Frequently Asked Questions about this Article…
What happened when Kevin Rudd resigned as foreign minister?
Kevin Rudd resigned as Australia’s foreign minister to return to the backbench. His resignation frees him to publicly and privately criticise Prime Minister Julia Gillard and to marshal colleagues who sympathise with him, effectively turning the leadership feud into an open contest.
Why did Kevin Rudd step down and what is his stated goal?
Rudd said he stepped down so he could actively challenge the direction of the government and the Labor Party. He aims to wrest control from what he described as the 'faceless men' who he argues have influenced the prime minister and to portray himself as an alternative to Julia Gillard.
Who are the key players in the Gillard–Rudd leadership battle mentioned in the article?
The article names Julia Gillard and Kevin Rudd as the central figures. Other individuals mentioned include Victorian backbencher Darren Cheeseman, Regional Affairs Minister Simon Crean, and MPs Michael Danby and Brendan O'Connor, who have publicly taken positions in the internal dispute.
What tactics have both sides used in the leadership dispute?
Gillard’s supporters mounted a public campaign that included ministers and backbenchers briefing the press and insisting on open loyalty to the prime minister. Rudd’s position was undermined by leaked private video out-takes and media reporting predicting his sacking, while his resignation gives him the freedom to mount a counter-campaign of public critique.
How will opinion polls factor into the Rudd–Gillard contest?
The article says Rudd’s resignation allows upcoming opinion polling to more cleanly test support for Rudd versus Gillard, outside the 'phoney war' atmosphere of the previous fortnight. Polls due to be carried out over the next few days were expected to be published on Monday.
When is the next parliamentary session relevant to this leadership fight?
The contest is described as fully joined just before Parliament resumes. Rudd was expected to be back in Australia and active as a backbencher three days before Parliament returns to Canberra, positioning him to press his case directly to colleagues.
What does the article say about the state of caucus support for Rudd and Gillard?
Gillard’s supporters believed their campaign had reversed a drift of support toward Rudd and that few MPs openly backed him. But Rudd’s late resignation surprised them and means he — and any backbenchers who sympathise — can now openly campaign, potentially altering caucus dynamics.
What immediate impact did the leadership campaign have on government ministers and public messaging?
Ministers were obliged under media scrutiny to publicly declare undying support for the prime minister, and they participated in media briefings against Rudd. The campaign included well-sourced reports, leaked video out-takes, and public criticism from government figures, creating a charged public atmosphere around the leadership issue.