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Two-day market rally falters, but it's really a 'healthy sign'

THE stockmarket closed weaker as declines among the major miners dragged the broader market lower and snapped a two-day rally.
By · 5 Jan 2013
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5 Jan 2013
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THE stockmarket closed weaker as declines among the major miners dragged the broader market lower and snapped a two-day rally.

The benchmark S&P/ASX 200 index was down 16.9 points, or 0.36 per cent, at 4723.8, while the broader All Ordinaries fell 18.5 points, or 0.39 per cent, to 4742.9.

The market opened down about 0.3 per cent, following a disappointing night on Wall Street as investors reacted negatively to news that the US central bank may consider ending its quantitative easing earlier than expected.

After the poor start, local stocks remained stuck in red figures but held their ground to trade in a tight range throughout Friday's session, ending a two-day rally that had pushed the S&P/ASX 200 to a 19-year high.

CMC Markets chief strategist, Michael McCarthy, said the declines were a healthy sign for the local bourse.

"We've had such strong runs in both the US market and the local market," Mr McCarthy said. "We need a bit of a flush, a bit of a correction, or at least a pause to consolidate to bring new buyers into the market.

"A concern from an investor's point of view is when a market runs and runs in one direction, because inevitably that then leads to a very significant correction."

Gold was the worst-performing sector on Friday, tumbling 3.48 per cent. Metals and minerals stocks (down 1.34 per cent) and the materials sector (down 1.17 per cent) were also deep in negative territory.

BHP Billiton fell 24¢ to $37.91, while Rio Tinto was off 70¢ at $68.55.

One bright spot was financial stocks, with the big four banks all posting gains. ANZ climbed 8¢ to $25.26, CBA advanced 1¢ to $63.25, NAB rose 6¢ to $25.31 and Westpac was 6¢ firmer at $26.25. Atlas Iron said it was on track to produce up to 7.7 million tonnes of iron ore in the 2013 financial year, after bringing its third Pilbara iron ore mine into production. The shares fell 6¢ to $1.81.

Macmahon Holdings said an existing agreement to sell its construction operations to Leighton meant it was unable to let an Indian-based bidder that emerged on Thursday conduct due diligence on the assets. Macmahon was up 0.5¢ at 29¢, while Leighton was 35¢ higher at $19.

The spot price of gold in Sydney was $US1649.90 an ounce, down $US36.53.

Meanwhile, bond futures prices were lower following a selloff in US treasuries.

Commonwealth Bank interest rate strategist Phillip Brown said the futures market moved lower on Friday after the release of the minutes of the US Federal Reserve's Federal Open Markets Committee December policy meeting prompted a rise in US Treasury yields.

The minutes showed that some of the committee's voting members thought the central bank's bond purchasing program, known as quantitative easing, should be slowed or stopped by the end of 2013.

"It has been a pretty strong sell-off," Mr Brown said. "More to do with the selloff in the US after the Fed minutes than anything else."

He said the release of the key monthly US non-farm payrolls figures would be the major driver for bond markets going into the weekend.

"All the indications are the payrolls figure should be good," he said. "It is just a question of whether the US economy can continue to recover amid a debt ceiling fight and a backdrop of fiscal contraction."

Meanwhile, concern about a pending battle in the US Congress over the country's debt ceiling may take the shine off a positive payrolls number, Mr Brown said.

The US has reached its debt ceiling, meaning Congress will need to increase the limit the government can borrow within about six weeks to prevent the country defaulting on its bills.

But Republicans, who control the House of Representatives, have vowed to oppose moves to lift the ceiling unless Democrats agree to spending cuts, which will have a contractionary effect on the economy.

The March 10-year bond futures contract was trading at 96.575 (implying a yield of 3.425 per cent), down from 96.665 (3.335 per cent). The March contract was at 97.150 (2.850 per cent), down from 97.230 (2.770 per cent).
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Frequently Asked Questions about this Article…

The S&P/ASX 200 slipped 16.9 points (0.36%) to 4,723.8 after declines in major miners dragged the market lower and a disappointing night on Wall Street. Investors were also reacting to US Federal Reserve minutes that suggested quantitative easing could be slowed, which lifted US Treasury yields and weighed on local sentiment.

Yes — metals & minerals and the broader materials sector were clearly in negative territory. Metals and minerals were down about 1.34% and the materials sector fell about 1.17%. Gold was the worst-performing sector, tumbling 3.48%, while large miners like BHP Billiton and Rio Tinto also declined (BHP down 24¢ to $37.91; Rio Tinto down 70¢ to $68.55).

Not necessarily. CMC Markets chief strategist Michael McCarthy said a correction, flush or pause is healthy after strong runs because it helps the market consolidate and can bring new buyers back in. He warned, however, that sustained one‑direction moves can eventually lead to larger corrections, so small pullbacks can be constructive.

The big four Australian banks were a bright spot: ANZ rose 8¢ to $25.26, Commonwealth Bank (CBA) advanced 1¢ to $63.25, NAB gained 6¢ to $25.31 and Westpac was 6¢ firmer at $26.25, making financials one of the better-performing sectors that day.

Gold was the weakest sector, down 3.48%. The spot price of gold in Sydney was reported at US$1,649.90 an ounce, a fall of US$36.53 from the previous level.

Bond futures prices were lower after a selloff in US Treasuries. Commonwealth Bank interest rate strategist Phillip Brown said the market moved after release of the Fed minutes, which prompted a rise in US Treasury yields. The March 10‑year bond futures contract was trading at 96.575 (implying a yield of 3.425%), down from 96.665 (3.335%).

The Fed minutes signalled some policymakers thought quantitative easing should be slowed or stopped by the end of 2013, which influenced global rates and stocks. Commonwealth Bank’s Phillip Brown said the upcoming US non‑farm payrolls release would be a major driver for bond markets — a strong payrolls print could push yields higher, though a looming US debt ceiling battle might offset positive payrolls news.

Yes. Atlas Iron said it was on track to produce up to 7.7 million tonnes of iron ore in the 2013 financial year after bringing a third Pilbara mine into production; its shares fell 6¢ to $1.81. Macmahon Holdings said an existing agreement to sell its construction operations to Leighton prevented an Indian‑based bidder from conducting due diligence; Macmahon rose 0.5¢ to 29¢ while Leighton was 35¢ higher at $19.00.